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*******A
Word of WARNING!: *******
Because of the number of Renault Type 336 & 354 transaxles
that are
showing up on eBay, (and are being listed as suitable
for use
in the Lotus Europa), some points should be clarified.
Although
the Lotus Europa used a Renault Type 336 Transaxle,
it was
a HEAVILY MODIFIED unit.
First:
The Lotus unit was modified by changing the position of
the Crown
Wheel to the other side of the case.
This required
extensive machining to the inside of the case.
This was
done because the Lotus Europa is a Mid-engine Rear
Wheel drive
car, with the engine in FRONT of the transmission,
and the
Renault R16, (from which the Type 336 transmission
came),
is a Front wheel Drive car, with the engine BEHIND the
transmission.
What this
means is that if you try to use a Renault transmission
in the
Lotus Europa, you will have only ONE (1) forward gear,
and FOUR
(4) REVERSE SPEEDS!
Second:
The engine
that was used in the Lotus Europa was HIGHLY
MODIFIED, (increased
from 53 to 87 horsepower), by Lotus.
To take advantage
of the increased horsepower, special gears
(made by Hewland
Engineering, of Racing Transmissions fame),
were cut and
heat-treated.
The gear ratio
was also changed to suit the higher rev range of
the engine.
Even if
one went through the expense of machining the inside
of a Type 336
case so that the Crown Wheel could be reversed,
the stock Renault
gears would not last very long when used in
a Europa with
its greatly increased horsepower.
In short,
only the Type 336 (4 spd.), Type 354 (Twin-cam 4 spd.),
and the Type
365 (Twin-cam 5 spd.) transaxles that are built by
Lotus should
be used in any Lotus Europa, especially if one
expects to get
all of the performance that these cars are capable
of.
The Renault
transmissions are fairly easy to spot on eBay, as
they use a completely
different gear linkage then the one used
by Lotus.
Also, many times
they will have the Renault mounting hardware
still attached.
If a Seller still
insists that the tranny can be used in a Lotus, get
a guarantee in
writing, that you can return it for a refund,
(including the
Shipping Charges), if your car goes slow in 1st
gear, and real
fast in Reverse 1, R2, R3, and R4.
.-------------------------------JMM
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